AI Policy

What a human writes, what a machine touches.

Last updated: August 2026

No text is published unless a human has chosen it, read it and approved it. A model may condense, translate, correct or illustrate. It never decides what deserves to be published, and it signs nothing.

1. Who writes what

  • Human  Written or decided by a person, with no machine input on substance.
  • Human, assisted  Written by a person. A model may have helped upstream (finding sources, suggesting variants); the final choice is human.
  • AI, reviewed  Produced by a model from material chosen by a human, then read and approved before publication.

True of everything below, without exception

What you are reading Who How it works
Brief AI, reviewed The topic and the source are picked one by one by a person. A model then condenses the source into a brief. The resulting text is proofread before publication.
Note AI, reviewed Written by a model, to keep the format consistent. Proofread before publication.
Explainer, definition AI, reviewed When the content is purely factual and a human rewrite adds nothing, it is written with a model, then checked.
Headline Human, assisted Written by a person. A model may suggest variants; the final choice is always human.
Analysis, editorial, investigation Human, assisted Written by a person. A model may help upstream to find or cross-check sources, never to write the text in their place.
Illustration AI, reviewed Generated by a model. It depicts no real scene and is never presented as a photograph. Some are animated into video from the still image.
Podcast AI, reviewed When an edition offers one: the text is adapted for audio by a model, then read by a synthetic voice cloned from that of a member of the newsroom. It is not an invented voice.

Editions in several languages

When a publication appears in several languages, not everything follows the same path:

2. Publication by publication

The framework above applies to all our publications. Here is what sets each one apart.

Zero Bullshit

No machine-generated text. Briefs and long-form content are written by a person. A model is used only upstream, to find and cross-check sources, and downstream, for proofreading. The illustrations, however, are generated.

A Free Lunch

Briefs condensed by a model from manually selected sources. Analyses, editorials and headlines written by a person.

Helvetica

A single edition is written, then carried into the other languages: briefs are translated by a model, long-form content adapted by a model trained on our own human translations, to keep the newsroom's tone. Everything is proofread before sending.

Le Brief Patrimonial

Briefs condensed by a model from manually selected sources. Analyses and long-form content written by a person.

Hysteresis / The Long Bet

Briefs condensed by a model from manually selected sources. Analyses and long-form content written by a person. The versions in the other languages are translated by a model, briefs and long-form alike, without adaptation. Proofread before sending.

Interlignes

Briefs condensed by a model from manually selected sources. Analyses and long-form content written by a person.

L'Agefo

Satirical publication. The texts do not report real facts and must not be read as news. They are written by a person, with the same proofreading as our other titles.

3. What we never do

4. The models we use

We build no models of our own. We use these, as customers:

Use Provider Models
Condensing, assisted writing, translation, proofreading OpenAI (United States) GPT-4.1, GPT-4o, GPT-4o mini, GPT-5, GPT-5 mini
Finding and cross-checking sources OpenAI (United States) GPT-4o Search, GPT-4o mini Search
Condensing, assisted writing, translation, proofreading Anthropic (United States) Claude Opus 4, 4.5 and 4.7, Claude Sonnet 4 and 4.6, Claude Haiku 4.5
Illustrations Midjourney Midjourney
Animating illustrations into video Seedance Seedance 2.0
Podcast voice ElevenLabs eleven_v3

This list changes as our tools change. It is updated whenever they do.

5. Report an error

A text condensed by a machine can contain an error that proofreading did not catch. If you spot one, write to us: redaction@meelton.fr. A human will read your message and reply.